Questions have been raised over spending by former European
Parliament head Martin Schulz, who is challenging Angela Merkel
in Germany's election.
According to documents seen by the BBC, the parliament's
Budgetary Control Committee is querying allowances granted to his
adviser, Markus Engels.
Mr Engels was apparently allowed to claim residence in Brussels
while living in Berlin in 2012.
There was no immediate comment when the BBC approached Mr
Schulz's SPD party.
However, the party was quoted by Germany's Spiegel magazine (in
English) and Stern magazine (in German) as saying travel
arrangements like those for Mr Engels were "normal practice" in
Brussels.
The independent EU anti-fraud office Olaf - the same body which
investigated French far-right leader Marine Le Pen's expenses - has
told the BBC it is looking at media reports about the conditions of
employment of "certain... European Parliament staff members",
without naming them.
It said it would analyse these reports to see if it was within its
competence to act upon them and to judge whether there was
"sufficient suspicion of fraud, corruption or any illegal activity
affecting the EU's financial interests" for Olaf to open a case.
Only when they had been analysed would Olaf decide whether or
not to open an investigation, it added.
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Mr Schulz chaired the EP from 2012 until this year, when he
stepped down to return to Germany for the general election in
September.
Under his new leadership, the centre-left SPD, junior partner in
Chancellor Angela Merkel's governing coalition, have seen their poll
ratings rise.
Mr Engels now manages his election campaign.
According to a letter (in French) reprinted by Germany's Spiegel
magazine, in January 2012 Mr Schulz asked the European
Parliament's then Director-General for Communication, Juanahttp://nigeriapen.blogspot.com.ng/#
Lahousse-Juarez, to authorise a "long-term mission" for Mr Engels
to support his activities as EP president in Berlin.
In unpublished documents from the EP's Budgetary Control
Committee seen by the BBC, the committee asks EP Secretary
General Klaus Welle:
"Why was Brussels chosen as place of employment, which entitled
him to 273 daily allowances plus 16% expat allowance plus travel
costs, despite the fact that no travel costs occurred? Who decided on
the place of employment?"
It also asks by what process Mr Engels was selected for the post.
A formal response to the committee's questions is expected early next
month.